Firefox Addons I use and recommend

July 25, 2009

I thought I share the Firefox plugins I use and which make me use Firefox in the first place. Without these plugins Firefox would be just a browser of many and the webkit browsers render faster on my Kubuntu ;-).  So these Plugins make the difference for me.

  • NoScript: Without I feel “unsafe” in the internet. It allows JavaScript, Java and other executable content to run only from trusted domains of your choice. You can activate JS only for a session also, so you’re save again next time.
  • Cookie Monster: This plugin allows me to manage my cookies. I can set from which domains I accept which kind. e.g. I accept cookies only for the session from a domain if it is needed.
  • Xmarks: I use this plugin to sync my bookmarks between systems and also to have a backup at all times of them. You can also use it do sync/save your stored passworts securely.  You can also use your own server.
  • DownloadHelper: You never know when you would like to download a flash movie or something like this onto your PC. This plugin will enable you to do so.
  • Yip: If you’re using something like meebo.com for instant messaging you surely would like to get notifications of a new message also outside the tab in your browser, as it mostlikely happens that you’re working with an other program or in an other tab. If so, take a look at Yip, as its supports  supports Fluid and Prism which cover the large majority (100%?) of currently implemented notifications.

First look at Kubuntu 9.10 (Karmic) and KDE 4.3

Yesterday  I installed the Alpha 3 of Karmic which will become Kubuntu 9.10. It ships with KDE 4.3 (currently the RC3) and KMS, which stands for Kernel Mode Setting. And whats this? Kernel mode-setting (KMS) shifts responsibility for selecting and setting up the graphics mode from X.org to the kernel. When X.org is started, it then detects and uses the mode without any further mode changes. This promises to make booting faster, more graphical, and less flickery.

Buts whats the first impression?

KDE 4.3 really looks cool and polished with the new Air theme. Much better than the old one. Sure as widget style KDE 4.3 still uses Oxygen, but with Air it got rid of the black on black stuff. Maybe this is done by the  Kubuntu guys and not by the KDE ones, but I like it. If you know how a dialog/window looked in KDE 4.2 you see everywhere small things that got improved. Sure they’re small things but it makes it a much improved user experience.

Karmic starts even faster than Jaunty did and it was not slow. I even think that booting is as fast now as shutting down now. Please improve this also. 😉

When you boot into Karmic the first time it asks you for your openDesktop username and password, for the plasma widget on your desktop. I went ahead to the openDesktop homepage and created a user to test it.  At this point I know that it works, as I see other people in my area online.  But I’m not really sure what I should do with it. Should this replace my ICQ/GoogleTalk? Maybe someone can enlighten me.

One thing that did not work out of the box was the sound in flash videos, in KDE and mplayer everything worked. But it was simple to solve it. Just open KMix and raise the PCM volume, which was on my system defaulted to zero.

So far my first impressions – basically I really like it and it runs solid – no crashes with the KDE 4.3 RC3 stuff.

I’ve also updated my additional packages install script for karmic and you can download it here.

ps: Take a look at http://kubuntuguide.org/Karmic for some nice ideas and tips around Karmic.

Mini-howto on How to get the onboard UMTS card (Wireless 5530 HSDPA Minicard) of a Dell E6500 running on (K)Ubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty)

June 18, 2009

I got this week my new company notebook, a Dell E6500 with an internal UMTS card. As you know me I did at once a dual boot install on it. And the Linux in this case is Kubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty). The installation of the 64bit version (as the notebook has 4GB of RAM) went smooth. So I put an UMTS SIM card into it and went on a trip, as I thought it is easy to setup on the fly. Guess? I was wrong. Surely I got an /dev/ttyACM0 device and I was able to set the PIN but as soon as I send the ATZ command I got an “ERROR” returned.

What you will also recognize is that the UMTS LED (right to the bluetooth LED) stays dark even after sending the PIN. So we’re missing here something. The solution is AT+CFUN=1 which turns the RF Circuit Power on (and lets the LED light 😉 ). I got it running before I went home from the trip, to be exactly I’m on the trip and writing this howto.

Following is the full solution for the problem.

  1. wvdial install: I use wvdial to get into the internet via UMTS. Install the package wvdial like this apt-get install wvdial
  2. wvdial config: Put following into /etc/wvdial.conf and change the APN (“A1.net” in my example) ,PIN (1234), username and password. My example is for the Austrian Provider A1 which I use.

    [Dialer Defaults]
    New PPPD = yes
    Stupid Mode = 1

    [Dialer pin]
    Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
    Init1 = AT+CPIN="1234"

    [Dialer On]
    Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
    Init1 = AT+CFUN=1

    [Dialer Off]
    Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
    Init1 = AT+CFUN=4

    [Dialer a1]
    Init1 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
    Init2 = AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","A1.net"
    Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
    Baud = 460800
    ISDN = 0
    Phone = *99***1#
    Password = www
    Username = [email protected]
  3. PIN: Run wvdial pin to unlock the SIM card with the PIN.
  4. Power: Run wvdial on to activate the power and if you’re finished call wvdial off to save battery life.
  5. get online: Wait some seconds after you switched the power on so the card has time to find a base station to connect to. Now type wvdial a1 (replace a1 with your provider name (it needs to the same one as in the config file). If everthing worked and you’re online you get following:

    --> Carrier detected. Starting PPP immediately.
    --> Starting pppd at Thu Jun 18 21:03:46 2009
    --> Pid of pppd: 3993
    --> Using interface ppp0
    --> local IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    --> remote IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    --> primary DNS address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
    --> secondary DNS address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

    If you want disconnect just press CRTL-C.

Howto backup your “dedicated server” to a foreign FTP server

June 11, 2009

In my last post I’ve written a howto on installing Xen and OpenVZ on a dedicated root server at a locally well know server ISP. This post is now about the method I use to backup this server on the ISP provided FTP space. The backup solution I use provides following:

  • Full backup and restore of the whole server or single files
  • GnuPG encryption of the data on the FTP server
  • full and incremental backup
  • open source and free
  • simple setup and usage

The base of the backup system is duplicity, but I use ftplicity as front-end which makes the interface easier to handle in this special case. As the hardware node of the server is running under CentOS 5, this howto is centered around it, but the basic idea is the same for any distribution.

  1. Repository: We need to add the EPEL5 repository by calling

    rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm

    Info: Replace x86_64 with i386 if you’ve a 32bit system.
  2. Packages: I did following to update and install the required packages:

    yum update
    yum install duplicity python-GnuPGInterface
  3. Bug fixing: There is a small bug in the duplicity package (duplicity-0.5.06-1.el5) which leads to some unlovely error messages. You can and should correct them like this:

    wget http://savannah.nongnu.org/bugs/download.php?file_id=17304
    patch /usr/bin/duplicity duplicity-sys-exit.patch

    If the patching worked you should get a output like this:

    patching file /usr/bin/duplicity
    Hunk #1 succeeded at 589 (offset 2 lines).
  4. ftplicity install: There is currently no package for ftplicity, but as it consists basically only of one bash script that doesn’t really matter. Just use following commands

    mkdir ftplicity
    cd ftplicity/
    wget http://surfnet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ftplicity/ftplicity_1.4.2.1.tgz
    tar xzf ftplicity_1.4.2.1.tgz
    cp ftplicity_1.4.2.1/ftplicity /usr/local/sbin/

    to install it.
  5. ftplicity configuration:Everything is now installed and we only need to configure it. The shell script creates its own default config if called like this: ftplicity [profilename] create. Choose a profile name, as ftplicity allows you to use more than one profile (e.g. to backup different stuff to different ftp servers). Now change into the directory /root/.ftplicity/[profilename].
    You need now to create a gpg key with gpg --gen-key – use the default options and a complicated pass-phrase. Continue with editing the file conf, by at least setting following variables:

    GPG_KEY= to the ID of the key just generated
    GPG_PW= to the pass-phrase you just entered
    TARGET= to your backup server, use a subdirectory and not / as you may want to backup a second profile or server later and create that subdirectory
    TARGET_PW= to the ftp password
    SOURCE='/' # as we backup everything

    Take also a look at the other parameters but you’re not required to change them. As we’re backing up the whole server it is necessary to exclude some directories. To accomplish this you need to create a file exclude in the profile directory which contains at least following lines.

    /dev
    /proc
    /sys
    /tmp
    /var/cache
    /var/tmp
    /var/run

    As we’re using the server with OpenVZ we also add following lines:

    /var/spool
    /vz/root
    /vz/private/*/proc
    /vz/private/*/sys
    /vz/private/*/dev
    /vz/private/*/var/cache/apt/archives
    /vz/private/*/var/lib/courier/allfilters
    /vz/private/*/var/lib/dcc
    /vz/private/*/var/lib/apache2/fastcgi
    /vz/private/*/tmp
  6. first backup: Type ftplicity profilename backup to make your first (=full) backup. You should not get any exceptions or error message if you’ve configured every correctly.
  7. automatic backup As you see at the first backup, ftplicity is verbosely – this is good if an error occurs but I don’t like an email every day if all worked. Therefore I’ve written the python script ftplicity.py, which parses the output of the shell script and only sends (but than the full verbose output) an email (via cron) to me if something went wrong. Copy the script to /usr/local/sbin and set the execute flag.Now you only need to edit the crontab with following command: crontab -e and place some lines like this there.
    5 9 * * * /usr/local/sbin/ftplicity.py profilename backup
    6 17 1 * * /usr/local/sbin/ftplicity.py profilename full && /usr/local/sbin/ftplicity.py profilename purge --force && /usr/local/sbin/ftplicity.py hetzner purge-full

That’s it – quite easy? Anyway take a look at ftplicity usage which shows you these usage examples:

  • create profile ‘humbug’: ftplicity humbug create (now edit the resulting conf file)
  • backup ‘humbug’ now: ftplicity humbug backup
  • list available backup sets of profile ‘humbug’: ftplicity humbug status
  • list and delete obsolete backup archives of ‘humbug’: ftplicity humbug purge --force
  • restore latest backup of ‘humbug’ to /mnt/restore: ftplicity humbug restore /mnt/restore
  • restore /etc/passwd of ‘humbug’ from 4 days ago to /root/pw: ftplicity humbug fetch etc/passwd /root/pw 4D (see “man duplicity”, section TIME FORMATS)

Howto Install Xen and OpenVZ on a Hetzner server (EQ4) [Update]

June 9, 2009

I just got my new Hetzner server, an EQ4 with 8GB RAM, Core i7-920 Quad-Core, 2x750GB HD. As my old server is running OpenVZ and I’m quite happy with it I wanted to use also OpenVZ for this one. Additionally a XEN could use the Hardware virtualization this CPU provides, if I at some point need a Linux with a special kernel or a Windows for testing it would come handy. To be able to keep the hardware node running as long as possible without upgrade, I chose CentOS 5.3 as distribution.

This Howto describes how I did the setup and stops at the moment I could start installing/migrating VEs or domU instances. Surely a hardware node needs more setup like backup, firewall, … but this is out of scope for this howto.

  1. Base Install: Boot the 64Bit rescue system from the Hetzner Robot. Enter installimage and choose Centos 5.3 64Bit minimal. If you’re using a software raid you can keep the settings with the exception of the hostname. 😉
  2. Kernel: After the boot into the new system we need an OpenVZ and XEN kernel. To achieve this you need to enter following first:

    yum install wget
    cd /etc/yum.repos.d
    wget http://download.openvz.org/openvz.repo
    rpm --import http://download.openvz.org/RPM-GPG-Key-OpenVZ

    Now you can check with yum list | grep ovzkernel which kernel to use. You get something like this:


    ovzkernel.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel.x86_64 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel PAE.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-PAE-devel.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-devel.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-devel.x86_64 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-ent.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-ent-devel.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-xen.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-xen.x86_64 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-xen-devel.i686 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    ovzkernel-xen-devel.x86_64 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3

    As I’ve a 64 Bit distribution and want the option for XEN I use following command:

    yum install ovzkernel-xen.x86_64

  3. Grub: Verify and tune the grub configuration. As we will update the Kernel every once a while we want a setup which switches back to a working kernel in case of a kernel panic during boot. Compare your grub configuration with this one. The lines with comments are added/changed by me to provide the wished functionality.
    default saved ### changed
    timeout 5


    title CentOS (2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3xen)
    root (hd0,1)
    kernel /xen.gz-2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3
    module /vmlinuz-2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3xen ro root=/dev/md2 vga=0x317 panic=5 ### last option added
    module /initrd-2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3xen.img
    savedefault 1 ### added


    title CentOS Linux (2.6.18-128.el5)
    root (hd0,1)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-128.el5 ro root=/dev/md2 vga=0x317
    initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.18-128.el5.img
    savedefault ### added

    This setup will boot the first kernel once, so we need to following to reset the counter after every successful boot.


    echo "savedefault --default=0 --once" | grub --batch

  4. Network: Configure /etc/sysctl.conf corrently for OpenVZ. It should look like this.

    # On Hardware Node we generally need
    # packet forwarding enabled and proxy arp disabled
    net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
    net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 1
    net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1
    net.ipv4.conf.default.proxy_arp = 0


    # Enables source route verification
    net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1


    # Enables the magic-sysrq key
    kernel.sysrq = 1


    # We do not want all our interfaces to send redirects
    net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 1
    net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0


    # normally a good idea
    net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1
  5. Some Checks: Take a look at /etc/sysconfig/selinux and make sure that SELINUX=disabled is set. (This should be default with the Hetzner minimal image). Now take a look at cat /proc/mdstat to make sure your raid is rebuilt or at least at the beginning so you don’t loose to much rebuilding work. A rebuild under way looks like this:
    Personalities : [raid1] [raid0] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
    md0 : active raid1 sdb1[1] sda1[0]
    4200896 blocks [2/2] [UU]


    md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1] sda2[0]
    2104448 blocks [2/2] [UU]
    resync=DELAYED


    md2 : active raid1 sdb3[1] sda3[0]
    726266432 blocks [2/2] [UU]
    [==>..................] resync = 10.4% (75563776/726266432) finish=132.6min speed=81773K/sec
  6. Reboot and hope!
  7. Kernel Check: Check with uname -a that you got the correct kernel booted. It should be something like this:

    Linux yourserver 2.6.18-128.1.1.el5.028stab062.3xen #1 SMP Sun May 10 19:25:45 MSD 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  8. OpenVZ: Now we can install and configure the OpenVZ user space tools. With yum install vzctl.x86_64 vzquota.x86_64 you get the management tools install and chkconfig --add vz is needed so that you don’t need to type the next command after every boot by hand: /etc/init.d/vz start. Now you should be able to call vzlist which reports only Container(s) not found which is correct. The OpenVZ install is done now.
  9. XEN: At last we install the XEN user space stuff with following command: yum install xen and add xend to the runlevels with chkconfig --add xend. After we launched it by hand this time with /etc/init.d/xend start you can use xm list to get following:
    Name ID Mem(MiB) VCPUs State Time(s)
    Domain-0 0 7647 8 r----- 202.4

We’re done. Hope this Howto helps you.

Update:

  • You should add following line

    exclude=kernel

    to the file /etc/yum.conf, which keeps the standard kernel from being updated. I don’t recommend uninstalling the standard kernel package but updating is not necessary as we won’t use it normally.

ATI Radeon HD 3650 under Jaunty

June 2, 2009

This entry is more a note to myself than a post for others. I just installed Kubuntu Jaunty on my Desktop. It was not easy. I think it is the first time in years that a Kubuntu install (Desktop CD version) was not abled to get anything than blank screen instead of the install mananger. I’ve a Radeon HD 3650 in this machine. What I did to solve this was to downloaded the alternative CD version and install it. Surely it booted also in a blank screeen but I was able to switch to the console with ALT-CRTL-F1. I installed than the openssh server which I used to follow this howto to install the ATI own drivers. After this all works again. Maybe this post helps also someone else except me.

On the cutting egde with the Ubuntu Graphic Drivers Repository

May 13, 2009

You want to be on the cutting egde with your system but you still want to be able to work with it? So basically you install or upgrade every 6 month your system to the next Ubuntu release. But you want to have the newest graphic card drivers, still you don’t want to compile them by yourself. If so, take a look at this post. It shows how to add the new Ubuntu Graphic Drivers Respository, which is one step further in supporting graphic cards which where released after the distribution release.

Tips for running Kubuntu 9.04 (Jaunty) on an EeePC 901go [update3]

April 23, 2009

It has been a long time since my last post, but with my house building project time is short. But I found time to upgrade my Netbook from Kubuntu 8.10 to Kubuntu 9.04. The reason I was so eager to get the new version up and running are the graphics problems with 8.10 (poor graphics performance and rendering errors). Please take a look at my Post about Kubuntu 8.10 on my EeePC, as most of the stuff is still valid. I’ll write in this post only what I did differently.

  • At the time of writing this (23.4.2009) it is necessary to install a custom kernel to activate UXA for your netbook. I used following howto to install the latest testing kernel 2.6.30-rc2 and updated drm and xserver packages. With these changes I don’t have rendering errors and the performace for the KDE 3D effects is ok. A short look at flash videos also shows that they are also ok, but I’ll take a closer look at videos in the next days and at it to this post.
  • I did not install a special EeePC kernel so far as with Kubuntu 8.10. At the time of writing there seems to be also no Update to the Array Kernels and packages for Jaunty anyway. [Update] There is now but I’ll stay with the 2.6.30-rc2 for the time being. [/Update]
  • I’v upgraded my script for installing additional packages for Kubuntu. Here is the file.
  • I installed eee-applet which comes as Jaunty packages, but it didn’t work. [Update] I searched further and installed the Jaunty package from here. You need to install these packages (apt-get install python-gconf python-notify python-pyorbit) before installing the package like this: dpkg -i eee-control_0.9.0_all~jaunty.deb [/Update]

Sofar everything seems to run nicely. Anyway I’ll update this blog post if I find a problem or come up with an solution.


[Update]

  • The WLAN stuff does do seem to have the same performance problems (=hangs) as with the Kubuntu 8.10 kernel. I’ll take a look at the way I solved the problem with the old kernel and try to do the same here. I’ll keep you posted.

[Update2]

  • The problem with the Wifi is not as bad as with intrepid, as I don’t have packet loss. Maybe it is also a compatibility problem with my access point.
  • I did forget to post the MRRT stuff I changed or better not changed according to the howto. Here is it:

    lspci -vvnn


    00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:27ae] (rev 03)
    Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device [1043:830f]
    Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
    Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- SERR-

    Latency: 0
    Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16
    Region 0: Memory at f7f00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K]
    Region 1: I/O ports at dc80 [size=8]
    Region 2: Memory at d0000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
    Region 3: Memory at f7ec0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]
    Capabilities:
    Kernel modules: intelfb
    cat /proc/mtrr
    reg00: base=0x000000000 ( 0MB), size= 2048MB, count=1: write-back
    reg01: base=0x07f800000 ( 2040MB), size= 8MB, count=1: uncachable
    reg02: base=0x0d0000000 ( 3328MB), size= 256MB, count=1: write-combining

    You see that the prefetchable memory is at d0000000 and with an size of 256 MByte. (As Info: 256MB = 0x10000000). Therefore our MTRR line is
    echo "base=0xd0000000 size=0x10000000 type=write-combining" >| /proc/mtrr

    As you see I’ve this line already, so no need for me to add it.

[Update3]

  • As it seems the ath5k driver for the WLAN is still not as good as the madwifi driver. I installed it like this. Go do http://snapshots.madwifi-project.org/madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6/ and download the newest version there. In my case I did following:wget http://snapshots.madwifi-project.org/madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6/madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6-r4016-20090429.tar.gz
    Now extract it:
    $ tar xzf
    madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6-r4016-20090429.tar.gz
    $ cd madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6-r4016-20090429Now we need some packages installed:
    sudo apt-get install build-essential

    And now the actual compiling and installation
    cd scripts
    sudo ./madwifi-unload
    sudo ./find-madwifi-modules.sh $(uname -r)
    cd ..
    sudo make
    sudo make install

    At last we need to add blacklist ath5k to /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-eeepc and append ath_pci to /etc/modules. After a reboot you should have a better working WLAN.

  • As of now I’ve an idle power consumption under 11 Watt, most of the time at 10.4 Watt. I’ve changed following in addition to the above stuff. I’m using powertop (apt-get install powertop) to take a look what could be improved.:
    • echo 1500 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_writeback_centisecs
    • Enable USB Suspend
    • disable HAL polling

Howto re-read a partition table on Linux?

January 29, 2009

Today I needed to partition an additional hard disk and format the partitions. I used cfdisk which is installed by default on Ubuntu to have a nice text GUI and not the plain old fdisk. But after changing the partition table and exiting cfdisk you’ll see that the entries in /dev/ are still missing for the new partitions. Sure you can reboot or reconnect hot plug devices like the onces connected via USB. But thats not elegant nor in the best Unix tradition. 😉

I use partprobe for discovering new partitions, just enter it as user with root privileges and the devices will be created and you can use mkfs.[ext3|vfat|..] to format the partitions. If your system is missing it you can easily install it (on Ubuntu/Debian) like this: apt-get install parted. I’ll guess the package is named similar on other distributions.

Tips for running Kubuntu 8.10 (Intrepid) on an EeePC 901go [Update 2]

December 26, 2008

As I’ve written before I got an Asus EeePC 901go for Christmas and of course I’ve installed Kubuntu (8.10 / Intrepid) on it. In this post I’m going to share the tricks I used to get it running well.

  • I’ve attached a USB CD drive and installed Kubuntu from the alternative CD. The kernel on this CD is not able to get any networking to work, but this is no problem. The installed kernel will get the LAN running.
  • Set noatime, nodiratime for your partitions. Take also a look at this post.
  • When the installation is finished you should update your system, as this didn’t work with the install kernel.
  • To get all devices running you need a special kernel for your EeePC. I recommend the usage of this kernel, take a look at the installation howto. I’m using the lean kernel.
  • Now you should install eeepc-config (apt-get install eeepc-config), which will allow you do en-/disable the webcam, wifi, … . Just try it out.  Press the two most right buttons above the keyboard. The Fn-Keys work now also. Cool!
  • You’ll also notice that sometimes on high I/O activity the whole system will hang for seconds. This is because of the I/O scheduler, as the default one is optimized for hard disks and not for flash. This wiki page describes how you can change this. I’ve set it in /boot/grub/menu.lst and added the echo line to /etc/init.d/bootmisc.sh (add the beginning of the do_start function)
  • As it seems the ath5k driver for the WLAN is more or less useless. It has a real poor performance but the biggest problem is that it has a package loss between 5-10% on my WiFi. To solve this it is best to go back to the old madwifi driver. Here is the mini howto:Go do http://snapshots.madwifi-project.org/madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6/ and download the newest version there. In my case I did following:wget http://snapshots.madwifi-project.org/madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6/madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6-r3879-20081204.tar.gzNow extract it:
    $ tar xzf madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6-r3879-20081204.tar.gz
    $ cd madwifi-hal-0.10.5.6-r3879-20081204/

    Now we need some packages installed:
    sudo apt-get install build-essential
    sudo apt-get install linux-headers-eeepc-lean

    And now the actual compiling and installation

    sudo ./madwifi-unload
    sudo ./find-madwifi-modules.sh $(uname -r)
    cd ..
    sudo make
    sudo make install

    At last we need to add blacklist ath5k to /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-eeepc and append ath_pci to /etc/modules. After a reboot you should have a working WLAN.

  • The UMTS card ( a Huawei E620 USB Modem) works without any problems. Take a look here for get it to work on the command line. I was not able to get it to work with the KNetworkManager. PS (For my Austrian Reader): Here is a link to a site in German with the Init Strings and User/Password combinations needed for the various Austrian providers.
  • The eepc has a multi touch track-pad, you can scroll by using 2 fingers and have a middle click when you click with 3 fingers. (Thx to Meredrica for this info! )

Following items are not resolved to my satisfaction – I need to look further into these topics

  • (K)Ubuntu Intrepid seems to have a poor graphics performance and rendering errors on Intel 945 systems, which is build in the 901go. The rendering errors happens most often at the start of non KDE apps like Firefox. Here is a link to the Bug Report. I’ll post here if I find a fix or workaround.
  • Get the UMTS dialing working with the KNetworkManager.

I’ll add additional tips as soon as I need and find them. Please also post tips and tricks you know for the Asus EeePC 901go. Thx.

PS: I’m running KDE 4.2 Beta2 on my 901go and I really can recommend it! Get it from there.

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